Acne | Oily Skin | Pores
Acne is a common inflammatory skin condition caused by clogged pores due to excess sebum (oil), dead skin cells, and bacteria. Oily skin is characterized by overactive sebaceous glands producing excess oil, leading to a shiny appearance and susceptibility to acne.
Cause
- Hormonal changes (e.g., puberty, pregnancy, menstrual cycles).
- Excess sebum production.
- Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) bacteria.
- Genetic predisposition.
- Stress, diet, or environmental factors.
Symptoms
- Pimples (papules, pustules, cysts, nodules).
- Blackheads (open comedones) and whiteheads (closed comedones).
- Oily, shiny skin, especially in the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin).
